ejecip Open Access Journal

European Journal of Emerging Cybersecurity and Information Protection

eISSN: Applied
Publication Frequency : 2 Issues per year.

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ARTICLE

A TRUST-BASED INCENTIVE FRAMEWORK FOR FEDERATED LEARNING IN EDGE ENVIRONMENTS WITH DIVERSE PARTICIPANTS

1 Chair of Network Architectures and Services, Technical University of Munich, Germany
2 School of Computer Science, Tsinghua University, China

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Abstract

Federated Learning (FL) offers a privacy-preserving paradigm for collaborative model training, particularly well-suited for edge computing. However, the inherent heterogeneity of edge clients—encompassing data distribution, computational capabilities, and reliability—poses significant challenges to FL's effectiveness, including performance degradation and vulnerability to malicious participants. This article proposes a novel trust-based incentive mechanism designed to address these issues by dynamically evaluating client trustworthiness and adjusting incentives accordingly. Our framework integrates a multi-faceted trust score that considers contribution quality, reliability, and the detection of malicious behavior. By rewarding trustworthy contributions and penalizing unreliable actions, the proposed mechanism aims to enhance global model accuracy, improve robustness against attacks, and foster fairness among diverse participants. This approach encourages consistent, high-quality contributions while mitigating risks from untrustworthy clients, paving the way for more resilient and efficient federated learning deployments in real-world edge environments.


Keywords

Federated Learning, Edge Computing, Incentive Mechanism, Trust Management

References

1. Aminifar, A.; Shokri, M.; Aminifar, A. Privacy-preserving edge federated learning for intelligent mobile-health systems. Future Gener. Comput. Syst. 2024, 161, 625–637.

2. Lazaros, K.; Koumadorakis, D.E.; Vrahatis, A.G.; Kotsiantis, S. Federated Learning: Navigating the Landscape of Collaborative Intelligence. Electronics 2024, 13, 4744.

3. Ivanovic, M. Influence of Federated Learning on Contemporary Research and Applications. In Proceedings of the 2024 International Conference on INnovations in Intelligent SysTems and Applications (INISTA), Craiova, Romania, 4–6 September 2024; IEEE: Piscataway, NJ, USA, 2024; pp. 1–6.

4. Iyer, V.N. A review on different techniques used to combat the non-IID and heterogeneous nature of data in FL. arXiv 2024, arXiv:2401.00809.

5. Hartmann, M.; Danoy, G.; Bouvry, P. FedPref: Federated Learning Across Heterogeneous Multi-objective Preferences. ACM Trans. Model. Perform. Eval. Comput. Syst. 2024, 10, 1–40.


How to Cite

A TRUST-BASED INCENTIVE FRAMEWORK FOR FEDERATED LEARNING IN EDGE ENVIRONMENTS WITH DIVERSE PARTICIPANTS. (2024). European Journal of Emerging Cybersecurity and Information Protection, 1(01), 14-34. https://parthenonfrontiers.com/index.php/ejecip/article/view/81

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