An Integrated Phytogenic Feeding Strategy for the Optimization of Hematological Health in Piglets: Evaluating the Therapeutic Potential of Telfairia occidentalis and Pterocarpus mildbraedii
Keywords:
Phytogenic feed, Piglet anemia, Hematological optimization, Telfairia occidentalisAbstract
Piglet anemia remains a persistent constraint in intensive and smallholder pig production systems, particularly in resource-limited environments where access to conventional iron supplementation is inconsistent. This study develops and evaluates an integrated phytogenic feeding strategy utilizing Telfairia occidentalis and Pterocarpus mildbraedii as natural dietary interventions to optimize hematological health in piglets. The research adopts an experimental design framework that integrates phytochemical analysis, nutritional profiling, and hematological assessment to determine the efficacy of these plant-based supplements. Findings indicate that phytogenic supplementation contributes significantly to improved hemoglobin concentration, red blood cell count, and overall physiological resilience. The study further explores the biochemical mechanisms underpinning these effects, emphasizing antioxidant activity and micronutrient bioavailability. The results highlight the potential of plant-derived interventions as sustainable alternatives to synthetic supplementation, particularly in tropical and resource-poor production systems. This research contributes to advancing livestock nutrition strategies by proposing a scalable, cost-effective, and biologically efficient model for anemia mitigation in piglets.
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